Guillain-Barre syndrome

Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is a form of polyneuropathy characterized by an acute course, increasing muscle weakness, and caused by autoimmune reactions in the body. It is diagnosed mainly in adults and elderly people, and in men, it is 1.7 times more frequent than in women.
The disease can be treated well, but if it is not, it can become chronic or lead to other serious complications. Therefore, it is important to see your doctor at the first signs and follow his instructions exactly.

Symptoms

The syndrome is characterized by an acute onset and gradual progression. The first signs in most patients appear between 5 days and 3 weeks after exposure of the body to an adverse factor, such as an infection.
In the early stage, the disease is accompanied by symmetrical weakness, which appears in the legs and then spreads upward. Less frequently, the symptom is observed in the arms and head and then spreads downward through the body.

Muscle weakness gradually builds up to 8 weeks. Signs of GBS may also be present:
    • loss of sensitivity in the affected area;
    • tingling sensation;
    • vegetative disorders – due to a disorder of the innervation of internal organs there may be arrhythmia, urinary incontinence, constipation, blood pressure fluctuations, etc.

On objective examination of the patient, reflexes are absent or severely impaired.
If left untreated, the process ascends and affects the bulbar nerves (swallowing disorders occur) as well as the respiratory muscles, making it necessary to use artificial respiration.

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Reasons

In Guillain-Barre syndrome, different peripheral nerves are affected. Against the background of an autoimmune reaction, the myelin sheath around the nerves or the axon itself is destroyed.

The following factors can provoke pathological changes:
    • viral and bacterial infections, including mononucleosis, influenza, herpes, etc.;
    • surgical interventions;
    • cancer pathology;
    • vaccination.

Diagnostic methods

At the VIVERE CLINIC, patients are examined holistically to find the cause of Guillain-Barre syndrome and eliminate it, rather than treating it symptomatically. When this disease is suspected, the following diagnostic methods are used:
    • study of anamnesis and clinical manifestations, evaluation of the patient's condition;
    • electromyography;
    • nerve conduction study;
    • MRI if necessary;
    • laboratory tests of blood, liquor for antibodies to infections.

The diagnostic program is made individually. All necessary tests can be performed at our clinic. The doctors at VIVERE CLINIC are experienced in deciphering the results of specific tests, which allows you to accurately diagnose and select etiological therapy.

Prevention

A healthy lifestyle and timely treatment of any infections under the supervision of an experienced physician will help reduce the risk of GBS.

Treatment of Guillain-Barre syndrome:

The early start of therapy allows a noticeable improvement in the patient's condition in just a few days and complete recovery in 1-3 weeks. In its absence, the patient gradually recovers on his or her own, but it will take several months to regain health.
Guillain-Barre syndrome can be used to treat:
    • corticosteroids;
    • immunoglobulins;
    • supportive therapy to normalize the functioning of internal organs;
    • ventilator, if necessary;
    • plasmapheresis;
    • physiotherapy.
At the VIVERE CLINIC, the treatment program for each patient is planned individually, taking into account the cause of GBS, the extent of pathological changes, the presence of symptoms, etc.

Recommendations

At the first signs of the disease, it is necessary to make an appointment for a consultation with a doctor to make a timely diagnosis and start treatment, as well as to prevent complications, in particular the development of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy. In 2% of clinical cases, a fatal outcome is possible, so neglecting to seek help is not worth it.

Cost

At the VIVERE CLINIC Medical Center, the cost of diagnosis and treatment is calculated personally for each patient, as it depends on the prescribed set of laboratory and instrumental tests, additional services, and the therapies used. You can learn the price of each procedure by calling the manager. A doctor can calculate the approximate cost of comprehensive diagnostics and treatment in a specific case during a consultation.
You can make an appointment with a specialist at our clinic using the online form on our website or by phone. 

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Доброго дня! Нарешті я написала відгук, вже півроку з вами) Я мама дитини, яка до 18 років мала купу діагнозів, які і близько не мали відношення до нашої хвороби! Уявіть, скільки часу було витрачено... лікування ніяке (звісно) не допомагало, а ставало ще гірше. Доки нам не порекомендували Шейко Макар Васильовича! Сказати, що Він нам допоміг , це нічого не сказати! Макар Васильович врятував мою Софію! Завдяки правильній діагностиці, ми маємо НАШ діагноз (рідке орфанне захворювання) і правильне лікування. Я бачу поліпшення, моя дитина як заново народилася! Макар Васильович - це дбайлива і дуже чутна Людина, якій довіряєш! На прийомі немає оцього бар'єру лікар-пацієнт, ви як прийшли до друга, який вас підбадьорить, вислухає. Дуже рекомендую!

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